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Programmable Filters

The ability to filter away or split traffic according to specific criteria is key to achieve real-time gigabit performance in many types of network applications.

Napatech Network Adapters have state-of-the-art filtering functions that can be combined and altered on the fly, in operation, without loss of packets. Here is a brief overview of the functions:

Napatech Filter Functionality

Filter Function Example Comment
Bit pattern compare Frames matching a specific IP address Each pattern can be up to 64 bytes long, starting at either a fixed or a protocol-dependent offset.
Protocol filtering MPLS-encapsulated IPv4 packets Supports the protocols recognized by the Frame Decoder.
Size compare Frames of more than 200 bytes in length Supports the operators: =, <, > and size ranges.
Error detection Frames with a bad Ethernet CRC Detects CRC, CV and frame size errors.
Channel number Frames received on channel 2 Filters on the physical connections (channels) on the adapter.
The individual filter functions can easily be combined into powerful filter expressions using AND, OR and NOT, which are supported by Napatech's NTPL configuration script language. The Napatech Network Adapters that support filtering have 64 individual filters to be used separately, or in combination with each other.

To illustrate the power of the filtering feature set, one single protocol filter will use the results of the Frame Decoder to correctly recognize the packet of a specific protocol, in up to 7744 different scenarios of encapsulations (ISL, VLAN and MPLS), and IP and TCP options found on the network.

The filtering functionality can also be combined with other features, such as slicing to conditionally reduce the captured data, or multi-CPU server buffers to enable total control of the packet feeds to one or more CPU cores.

Filters can be created or deleted on the fly without packet loss. For the Napatech NT Family Network Adapters overlapping filters can be prioritized.

Additional Information

Highlights:
  • 64 filters available
  • World-class filter functionality
  • Enables extremely flexible filter expressions
  • Correct protocol filtering in up to 7744 packet scenarios
  • Filters can be combined with other features for full frame control
  • All filters work at full line rate

See Also:
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